Friday, February 15, 2013

I Am a Jew, part 1


I Am a Jew, part 1

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant of Israel, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more again stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the LORD, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God. For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.
Isaiah 10:20-22 (KJV)


YUYUY

I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying,  Lord, they have killed thy prophets, and digged down thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life. But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal. Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.
Romans 11:1-5 (KJV)

UYUYU

Defining the Term Jewish:

How do you define someone as Jewish?  What parameters does one have to fulfill to be an authentic Jew?  Is a person who is descended from Abraham truly Jewish?  Does someone who has his or her lineage from one of the 12 Tribes of Israel Jewish?  Maybe it is only somebody who keeps, kashrut or kosher?  Is a Jew only someone who lives by the orthodox oral traditions of Mishnah, Midrash and Talmud?  Perhaps a Jew can only be someone who fanatically studies Torah?  Is a person Jewish if they do not believe in Rabbinical Judaism?  Or is someone only Jewish if they live in Eretz Yisrael, the land of Israel?  Maybe a Jew is someone who refuses to accept Yeshua as Messiah or Mohammed as a prophet?   



Well… Do you have an answer?  Allow me to make the question a little more difficult… 

If an acknowledged Jew (Rabbinical approved) decided to follow the practices and meditations of Buddha or Tao, would they still be Jewish?  How about if they believe in ghosts and spirits?  What are the criteria to distinguish who is and who is not Jewish?  Can you tell me?  It is not so easy an answer, is it? 

The fact is that there are so many possible ways to say that someone is a Jew or is Jewish.  Yet, always one statement must stand true:  JEWISH DOES NOT EQUATE TO JUDAISM (Orthodox, Chasidic, Humanistic, Conservative, Reform, Reconstructionists, etc.).  Just as an Irishman could never stop being what his lineage is so to a Jewish person cannot be “de-Jew’d.” 



Part of the problem is that so many throughout the world define Jewish or Jew in a variety of ways.  Think about it, to be Jewish can be defined as: a bloodline or lineage, a nationality, a culture, a tradition, obviously a religion, and it can also mean to be a non-Christian or a non-Muslim.  So before we go any further I think it essential that we define what is a Jew.

Unfortunately, many Jews and Gentiles today believe the following is an applicable definition for Jewish and Judaism,

Judaism may be defined as the religious expression of the Jewish people based upon the Torah (Pentateuch) believed given them by God and on the teachings of this Torah elaborated by trained sages (the Talmud) for the sake of sanctifying human behavior and guiding nearness to God” (Fishbane, 18). 

Personally, I feel that definition is much too narrow, not to mention incorrect.  Why should the defining aspect of Judaism be based upon the Talmud, which are the admitted oral interpretations of ancient rabbi’s and not divine scripture?  It has been fully documented in several sources that the Talmud and its forerunner, the Mishnah, were both heavily influenced by Zoroastrianism during the Babylonian exile.  It was this predominance; along with both Persian and Hellenistic influences that helped to change the way Judaism was to be interpreted by the trained sages who created the first books of the Talmud.   Therefore, instead of keeping Judaism a religion based upon the Torah we now had a new movement, based on oral Torah interpretations, instructing Jews on how they should live their daily lives.  It was this exact form of legalism that Yeshua was denouncing in his sermons.  Yeshua stated time and again that legalism is not what God wants; he wants faith and love in Him, not rituals and liturgy. 



I believe the same theory holds true in regards to many Jewish traditions including Secularism.  Being a secular Jew often holds the greatest danger of misinterpreting the truths of Jewish traditions. I always joke and say that as a kid my family would hold a Pesach (Passover) seder by throwing on a VHS of “The Ten Commandments” with Charlton Heston as Moses.  Whatever Jewish denomination we may refer to the simple truth is that these traditions have in many ways become more important then all other aspects of the religion.  This means that as observant Jews we must perform traditional acts of faith in certain specific ways because that is what has been passed down from father to son to grandson to great-grandson to great great grandson.  The purpose behind performing these traditions is many times not even for the purpose of reaching towards God’s nearness, but instead to keep Judaism as a cohesive religion and to keep the newest generations from assimilating into other religions and cultures.   For example, where in the Torah or the Talmud does it state that Jewish men must wear a yarmulke (skullcap)?  The answer is nowhere; yet can you find a Rabbinical Jewish service without a man wearing one?  Of course not, and that is because the tradition of men wearing the yarmulke have superseded the laws we were originally given by Moses.  Now please keep in mind that by stating this I am not denouncing any Jewish tradition; I am only stating my belief that the traditions of Judaism has become the focal point of the religion.  I always sat hate the sin and love the sinner.

So what is my opinion on who is Jewish?  I believe a Jew to be someone who is a descendant of one of the 12 Tribes of Israel and who lives by edicts of Biblical Judaism.  You do not have to follow the Talmud’s legalistic laws or every Jewish tradition to be Jewish; rather you must follow the Torah exclusively.  For example, as stated earlier, I am against wearing a yarmulke during prayer or services, for nowhere in the Tanakh, or even in the Talmud does it say to do so.  On the other hand, I am for wearing the tallit (prayer shawl) during prayer and religious services.  Yet, keep in mind that when I say that Jews must follow the Torah, I do not mean that they must follow the Law to the letter.  Instead, I believe that to be a Jew you must live with the Torah in your heart, with the Shema always in the forefront your mind, Hear O’ Israel, the Lord is God, the Lord is One.  And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your might.  That ladies and gentlemen, is my definition of a Jew.  It does not matter what else they do, think, or believe, they are Jewish and nobody can take that away from them; not a country, not a family, and most definitely not any member of another system of belief.

Ends Part 1